King's Own Royal Regiment Museum

Lancaster

HOME
Museum & Collections
Sales
Donations
Events
Contact Us

REGIMENTAL HISTORY
17th Century
18th Century
19th Century
20th Century
First World War
Second World War
Actions & Movements
Battle Honours

FAMILY HISTORY
Resources
Further Reading

PHOTO GALLERY
ENQUIRIES
FURTHER READING
LINKS


Actions, Movements & Quarters

1914-1959

 1st Battalion King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment 1914-1918

4 August 1914

Mobilised for service at Dover, England with the 12th Infantry Brigade, 4th Division

23 August 1914

Arrived in France at Boulogne

August 1914

Retreat from Mons

26 August 1914

Battle of Le Cateau

7-10 September 1914

Battle of The Marne

12-15 September 1914

Battle of The Aisne

13 October - 2 November 1914

Battle of Armentieres

13 October 1914 Capture of Meteren
21 October 1914 Battle of Armentieres
22 April to 25 May 1915 1st Battle of Ypres
2 May 1915 Repulse of Gas Attack (Wieltje Farm)

24 May 1915

Repulse of Gas Attack (La Brique)

24-25 May 1915

Battle of Bellewaerde Ridge

12 April 1916

Raid at Rausart

1 July to 18 November 1916 The Somme
1 July 1916 Assault of North of Beaumont Hamel (Serre)

1-13 July 1916

The Somme: Battle of Albert

23 October 1916 Capture of Spectrum Trench

9 April - 4 May 1917

The Battles of Arras

9 April 1917 Capture of Fampoux

11 April 1917 to 11 May 1917

Capture of Roeux

3 May 1917 Attack near Fampoux
September to October 1917 3rd Battle of Ypres
9 October 1917 3rd Battle of Ypres: Battle of Poelcappelle
12 October 1917 3rd Battle of Ypres: Battle of Passchendaele
Capture of Poelcappelle
28 March 1918 Defence of Arras - Battle of River Scarpe

29 March 1918

Repulse of German attack River Scarpe

April 1918

Battle of Lys

18 April 1918

Battle of Bethune
Loss and Recapture of Riez du Vinage

2 September 1918

3rd Battle of the Somme
Battle of the Drocourt-Queant Line

October to November 1918

Advance to Victory

27 October 1918 Capture of Querenaing
2 November 1918 Battle of Valenciennes and Capture of Querenaing and Presseau.
21 June 1919 Return to England

 2nd Battalion King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment 1914-1918

August 1914

Lebong, India

November 1914 Mobilised to be part of 83rd Infantry Brigade, 28th Division, at Winchester.
16 January 1915 Landed at Le Havre, France.
17 February 1915 Bayonet Charge at Zwartelen
21 February 1915 Repulse of Attack near Ypres
3 May 1915 Repulse of attack near Zonnebeke

8 - 13 May 1915

2nd Battle of Ypres: Battle of Frezenberg

8 May 1915 Repulse of attack at Frezenberg

25 September - 8 October 1915

The Battle of Loos

November 1915 Embarked for Egypt
January 1916 Landed in Macedonia (Salonika)
13 October 1916 Capture of Barakli Dzuma

March 1917

Battle of Doiran 1917

23 June 1917

Raid at Brest

25 February 1918

Raid on Bursuk

18 September 1918 Battle of Doiran 1918 and advance into Bulgaria.
10 November 1918 Moved to Chanak
December 1918 Turkey

13 March 1919

Reduced to Cadre

March 1919

Returned to Tidworth

July 1919

Disbanded and reformed

 3rd Battalion King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment 1914-1918

August 1914

Mobilised

Mid 1915

Draft training unit based at Saltash.

 1st/4th Battalion King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment1914-1918

4 August 1914

Mobilised at Barrow in Furness

Winter 1914-1915 Stationed in Southern England
3rd May 1915 Arrived in France  Landed at Boulogne. Joined 154th Infantry Brigade, 51st Infantry Division

15 June 1915

Battle of Festubert

7 January 1916 Joined 164th Infantry Brigade of 55th West Lancashire Division

8 August 1916

The Somme: Battle of Guillemont
Attack on Trones Wood

11 September 1916

The Somme: Battle of Ginchy
Attack on Delville Wood

27 September 1916

The Somme: Battle of Flers

28 September 1916 Attack near Mametz
23 December 1916 Raid on Cameroon Trench
9 June 1917 Raid on Ibex Trench

31 July 1917

3rd Battle of Ypres: Battle of Pilckem Ridge
Attack on Wieltje

20 September 1917

3rd Battle of Ypres: Battle of the Menin Road Ridge

November 1917

Battle of Cambrai

20 November 1917 Attack near Guillemont Farm
30 November 1917 Repulse of Counter attack near Epéhy
March and April 1918 Retreat

9 - 11 April 1918

Battle of Estaires - First Defence of Givenchy

26 April 1918 Counter attack on Givenchy Craters

24 August 1918

Givenchy Craters

October and November 1918

Advance to Victory

4 November 1918

Battle of the Sambre - Advance on Ath

12 December 1918 Moved to Brussels
April 1919 Returned to England

2nd/4th Battalion King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment 1914-1918

 

Second line Territorial Battalion, did not serve overseas but provided drafts of men to other units.

 1st/5th Battalion King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment 1914-1918

4 August 1914

Mobilised at Lancaster

September 1914-February 1915

Didcot, Oxford and Sevenoaks

15 February 1915

Arrived in France at Le Havre

March 1915 Attached to the 14th Brigade of the 5th Division
April 1915 Transferred to the 83rd Brigade of the 28th Division
April and May 1915 Second Battle of Ypres
23 April 1915 Counter attack near St Jean
8 May 1915 Attack on Frezenberg
28 September 1915 Battle of Loos
October 1915 Transferred to the 2nd Brigade of the 1st Division
January 1916 Joined the 166th Infantry Brigade of the 55th Division
July to October 1916 Battle of the Somme

August 1916

The Somme: Battle of Guillemont

15 September 1916 Battle of Flers
10 May 1917 Occupation of Blakeley Crater

31 July 1917

3rd Battle of Ypres: Battles of Pilckem Ridge

31 July 1917 Attack near Wieltje

20 September 1917

3rd Battle of Ypres: Battle of the Menin Road Ridge
Further attack on Wieltje

20 to 30 November 1917

Battle of Cambrai

30 November 1917 Attack near Epéhy
30 November 1917 Defence of Limerick Post
9 April 1918 Festubert-Givenchy

24 August 1918

Givenchy Craters

4 November 1918

Battle of the Sambre - Advance on Ath

12 December 1918 Moved to Brussels
1 April 1919 Moved to Cologne
5 September 1919 Returned to England then to Ireland
16 October 1919 Cadre returned to Lancaster

 2nd/5th Battalion King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment 1914-1918

7 February 1917

Arrived in France at Le Havre

February 1917 Joined 170th Infantry Brigade of the 57th Division
July to October 1917 Third Battle of Ypres

October 1917

3rd Battle of Ypres: Battle of Poelcappelle

26 October 1917 Attack on Shaap-Balie

December 1917

Houlthoust Wood

  Attack on Hindenburg Line

25 August 1918

Battle of the Scarpe: Hendicourt, Cagnicourt

29 August 1918

Battle of the Scarpe: Riencourt

September 1918 Advance near Marcoinge

27 September 1918

Battle of Canal du Nord

8 October  1918

Battle of Cambrai
Capture of Riencourt

8 October 1918 Attack near Paris Copse

May 1919

Returned to United Kingdom

3rd/5th Battalion King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment 1914-1918

 

Third line Territorial Battalion, did not serve overseas but provided drafts of men to other units.

 6th Battalion King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment 1914-1918

9 August 1914 Raised in Lancaster
13 June 1915 Embarked for Egypt

6 July 1915

Arrived in Gallipoli

5 August 1915 Joined 38th Infantry Brigade of the 13th Division

August 1915

Attack on Saribair

9 August 1915 Repulsed attack near Aghyl Dere
20 December 1915 Evacuated Gallipoli
23 January 1916 Disembarked Port Said

27 February 1916

Arrived in Mesopotamia, Basrah

April 1916

Actions at Hannah, Sanniyat, Abu Roman on Tigris

28 September 1916

Battle of Kut-el-a-mara

March 1917

Crossing of Diyalah River

7 March 1917 Passage of Dialah River

March 1917

Capture of Baghdad

18 April 1917 Capture of Turkish position on Narhwan Canal
24 April 1917 Attack near Barurah
30 April 1917 Attack at Adhaim

Autumn 1917

Pursuit of Turks

29 April 1918 Capture of Tuz

Spring 1918

Occupation of Kirkuk

1919 Moved to Rawalpindi, India
August 1919 Returned to England

 7th Battalion King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment 1914-1918

September 1914 Raised at Lancaster

18 July 1915

Arrived in France at Boulogne

August 1915 Joined Lahore Division
September 1915 Joined 56th Infantry Brigade of the 19th Division
25 September 1915 Battle of Loos
July to October 1916 Battle of Somme
4 July 1916 The Somme: Attack at Boiselle

6 July1916

The Somme: The Battle of La Boisselle

7 July 1916 The Somme: Further advance
23 Jul 1916 The Somme: Bazentin le Petit
30 July 1916 The Somme: Attack near Pozieres

September 1916

Battle of Arras

November 1916

The Battle of Grandcourt

13 November 1916 Attack on Zollern Trench

June 1917

The Battle of Messines

5 June 1917 Raid at Bois Quarante
7 June 1917 Attack on Messines Ridge
11 June 1917 Advance near Oosterverne

31 July - 29 September 1917

3rd Battle of Ypres

31 July 1917 Attack on Warneton Line
22 September 1917 Attack on Comines Canal
2 November 1917 Raid near Basseville Beek
Winter 1917-18 Fighting in Cambrai Salient
6 February 1918 Disbanded

 8th Battalion King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment 1914-1918

Oct 1914 Raised at Lancaster  

28 September 1915

Arrived in France at Havre Joined the 76th Brigade of the 25th Division

2 October 1915 Attached to the 1st Canadian Infantry Brigade

2 March 1916

The Bluff (Battle of Loos)

3 April 1916

Action at St. Eloi Craters (Battle of Loos)

July to October 1916 Battle of the Somme

18 July 1916

The Somme: Battle of Delville Wood

16 August 1916 Attack near Talus Boise

18 August 1916

The Somme: Battle of Guillemont

13 November 1916

The Somme: Attack on Serre

9 April 1917

The Battle of Arras: The Battle of the Scarpe

9 April 1917 Attack near Tilloy
11 April 1917 Attack on Gurmappe
27 April 1917 Repulse of counter attack near Monchy le Preux
12 May 1917 Attack on Devils Trench
18 June 1917 Repulse of counter attack on Hook Trench
September and October 1917 Third Battle of Ypres

16 September 1917

3rd Battle of Ypres: Zonnebeke

26-28 September 1917 Attack on Polygon Wood
March 1918 Second Battle of the Somme

21 March 1918

The Battle of St. Quentin

24 March 1918 Repulse of Attack near Wancourt
28 March 1918 Repulse of further attack
April 1918 Battle of Lys

21 August 1918

Battle of Albert: Courcelles and Railway Embankment

23 August 1918

Battle of Albert: Gomiecourt

August 1918 Second Battle of Arras
31 August 1918 Capture of Francourt Trench

1 September 1918

Noreuil

September 1918 Battle of the Hindenburg Line
27 September 1918 Attack near Flesquieres

28 September 1918

Battle of Canal du Nord: Flesquieres and Ribe Court

1 October 1918 Attack near Rumilly

2 October 1918

Battle of the Selle: Rumilly

9 October 1918 Attack near Masnieres
23 October 1918 Attack near Romieres
11 December 1918 Stationed at Krombach
4 March 1919 Moved to Cologne
7 April 1919 Moved to Bramville
21 May 1919 Cadre moved to Antwerp
26 March 1919 Cadre returned to England

9th Battalion King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment 1914-1918

September 1914 Raised at Seaforth

5 September 1915

Arrival in France

20 September 1915 Joined 65th Brigade of the 22nd Division
8 November 1915 Arrived at Salonika (Macedonia)
9 December 1915 Retreat of 10th Division from Serbia
28 April 1916 Attack at Hill 380

Autumn 1916

Attack on Petit Mitrailleuse

14 September 1916 Attack near Makin Rova

Spring 1917

Attack on Petit Couronne

23 November 1917 Repulse of raids on Mamelon Post
25 July 1918 Repulse of raids on Mamelon Post

September 1918

Battle of Doiran, 1918 and the final and successful attack on Bulgar Lines, and advance into Bulgaria, 1918.

28 October 1918

Landed at Dedeagateh

November 1918

Returned to Stavros

15 January 1919 Moved to Sarigol
15 April 1919 Moved to Dardanelles
29 November 1919 Disbanded at Haidar Pasha

 10th Battalion King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment 1914-1918

 

Draft training unit based in Saltash, Kingsbridge and Swanage during the war.

 11th Battalion King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment 1914-1918

June 1915

Raised

3 June 1916

France

31 July - 10 November 1917

3rd Battle of Ypres

20 November - 3 December 1917

Battle of Cambrai

17 February 1918

Disbanded

 12th Battalion King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment 1914-1918

February 1916

Raised as additional draft finding battalion.

 1st Battalion, King’s Own Royal Regiment, Lancaster

November 1918

In the Field France and Flanders

June 1919

Bowerham Barracks, Lancaster

July 1919

Dublin

1920: The King’s Own Royal Regiment, Lancaster

April 1920

On Active Service in Ireland

December 1922

Shorncliffe

October 1926

Aldershot

October 1930

Haifa, Palestine

February 1932

Cairo, Egypt

October 1934

Wellington Barracks, India

September 1937

Madras

2nd Battalion King’s Own Royal Regiment, Lancaster

11 November 1918

Chanak, Turkey

March 1919

Lancaster (Cadre only)

April 1919

Tidworth

November 1919

Bombay, India

December 1919

Rangoon, Burma

December 1919

Maymyo, Burma

1920: The King’s Own Royal Regiment, Lancaster

March 1925

Rawalpindi, India

December 1929

Khartoum, Atbara and Gebeit

December 1930

Whttington Barracks, Lichfield

November 1934

Aldershot

September 1938

Haifa, Palestine

Second World War 1939-45
1st Battalion King’s Own Royal Regiment, Lancaster

September 1939

Karachi, India

April 1941

Habbaniya, Iraq

February 1942

Egypt & Western Desert

27 August 1942

Cyprus

14 May 1943

Syria

November 1943

Leros, Greece

November 1943

Palestine

Almost totally wiped out at Leros the few survivors joined the 8th Battalion which was redesignated 1st Battalion.

March 1944

Italy

January 1946

Trieste and Pola, Yugoslavia

 2nd Battalion King’s Own Royal Regiment, Lancaster

August 1940

Egypt

February 1941

Syria

September/October 1941

Tobruk

December 1941

Egypt

February 1943

Ceylon

 

Bangalore, India

March 1944

Burma

July 1944

Cawnpore, India

1947

Calcutta, India

October 1947

Fanara, Egypt

1948

Asmara, Eritrea

January 1949

Khartoum

April 1949

Amalgamated with 1 King’s Own in Trieste

 56th Anti-Tank Regiment Royal Artillery (TA) (The King’s Own)  The former 4th Battalion.

September 1939

Mobilised for Service

April 1940

France and Belgium

June 1940

Home

March 1942

India

October 1943

Assam

March 1944

Burma

January 1946

Suspended Animation

 5th Battalion King’s Own Royal Regiment, Lancaster

4 September 1939

Mobilised for Service at Carnforth

17 April 1940

France and Belgium

2 June 1940

North East and Yorkshire

September 1940

Southern England

1941

East Anglia

November 1941

Converted to tanks to become 107th RAC

 6th Battalion King’s Own Royal Regiment, Lancaster

14 February 1940

Formed

25 April 1940

France and Belgium

May 1940

Yorkshire

1941

Lincolnshire

November 1942

Norfolk

January 1946

Disbanded

 7th Battalion King’s Own Royal Regiment, Lancaster

14 February 1940

Formed at Dover

25 April 1940

France and Belgium

May 1940

Newark

14 Dec 1940

Northern Ireland

29 June 1942

Gibraltar

14 December 1943

Travelled to India, via South Africa

March 1943

Lahore, India

January 1947

Disbanded at Bangalore, India

 8th Battalion King’s Own Royal Regiment, Lancaster

14 February 1940

Formed

26 April 1940

France and Belgium

31 May 1940

South West of England

1 Jan 1941

Scilly Isles and South West of England

1 Aug 1941

Malta

5 November 1943

Egypt

December 1943

Palestine

January 1944

Merged with 1st Battalion

 9th Battalion King’s Own Royal Regiment, Lancaster

February 1940

Formed

April 1940

France and Belgium

May 1940

South Coast

November 1941

Converted to 90 Anti/Tank Regiment Royal Artillery

21 December 1943

90 Anti-Tank disbanded

 10th Battalion King’s Own Royal Regiment, Lancaster

Autumn 1940

Formed

January 1941

Northumberland

January 1942

Converted to Tanks and became 151st RAC

 107th Regiment Royal Armoured Corps The King’s Own

November 1941

Converted from 5th Battalion

December 1943

Disbanded

January 1944

Reformed from the 151st Regt RAC

July 1944

France, Belgium and Germany

February 1946

Disbanded

 151st Regiment Royal Armoured Corps The King’s Own

January 1942

Converted from 10th Battalion

August 1942

Kent

January 1944

To become 107th RAC

 1st Battalion King’s Own Royal Regiment, Lancaster

May 1945

Ferrara, Northern Italy

August 1945

Gorizia, Italy

September 1945

Bolzano, Italy

January 1946

Trieste

October 1946

Pola, Yugoslavia

January 1947

Trieste

22nd April 1949

Amalgamation Parade of 1st and 2nd Battalions at San Sabba Stadium, Trieste

May 1950

Hadrian's Camp, Carlisle

August 1950

Saighton Camp, Chester

February 1951

Bulford Camp

December 1951

British Army of the Rhine, Belfast Barracks, Osnabruck

August/September 1953

Move to Korea, via Aden and Hong Kong

October 1953

Korea

September 1954

Hong Kong

October 1956

Harrington Barracks, Formby

January 1957

Deerbolt Camp, Barnard Castle

July 1958

Kenya

July 1958

Aden and Bahrain

October 1958

Gil Gil Camp, Kenya

July 1959

Westwick Camp, Barnard Castle

October 1959

1st Battalion King’s Own Royal Regiment, Lancaster was amalgamated with the 1st Battalion Border Regiment.

 

1680 to 1702

1702 to 1800

1800 TO 1914

1959 to 2005

 

© 2005 Trustees of the King's Own Royal Regiment Museum