King's Own Royal Regiment Museum

Lancaster

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REGIMENTAL HISTORY
17th Century
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Battle Honours to Volunteer, Militia and Territorial Units of the King’s Own Royal Regiment, Lancaster

The Crimean War 1854-1856

Mediterranean
1st Royal Lancashire Militia

The Anglo-Boer War 1899-1902

South Africa 1900-02
3rd Militia Battalion King’s Own R Lancaster Regiment

South Africa 1900-01
 4th Militia Battalion King’s Own R Lancaster Regiment

South Africa 1900-1902
Volunteer Active Service Companies of the King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment - later 4th and 5th Battalions

The First World War 1914-1919

At the outbreak of the First World War the 4th and 5th (TF) Battalions of the King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment were mobilised for active service.  Both battalions expanded in size and the result was the creation of a second line battalion to the 4th - the 2/4th and two additional battalions to the 5th - the 2/5th and 3/5th.  Only the 1/4th, 1/5th and 2/5th Battalions served in overseas in France and Flanders, however many men who enlisted into the 2/4th and 3/5th battalion saw active service with other units after the conclusion of their training.

Ypres 1915
1915  1/4th Battalion TF King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment
1915 
1/5th Battalion TF King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment

Gravenstafel
1915  1/5th Battalion TF King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment

St Julien 
1915  1/5th Battalion TF King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment

Frezenberg  
1915  1/5th Battalion TF King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment

Festubert 1915 
1915  1/4th Battalion TF King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment

Loos
1915  1/5th Battalion TF King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment

Pozieres
1916  1/4th Battalion TF King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment
1916 
1/5th Battalion TF King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment

Guillemont  
1916  1/5th Battalion TF King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment

Ginchy  
1916  1/4th Battalion TF King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment
1916 
1/5th Battalion TF King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment

Flers-Courcelette 
1916  1/4th Battalion TF King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment
1916 
1/5th Battalion TF King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment

Morval
1916  1/4th Battalion TF King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment

Ypres 1917
1917  1/4th Battalion TF King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment
1917 
1/5th Battalion TF King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment

Messines 1917
1917   2/5th Battalion TF King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment

Pilcken 
1917  1/4th Battalion TF King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment
1917 
1/5th Battalion TF King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment

Menin Road  
1917  1/4th Battalion TF King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment
1917 
1/5th Battalion TF King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment

Passchendaele 
1917   2/5th Battalion TF King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment

Cambrai, 1917
1917 1/4th Battalion TF King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment
1917
1/5th Battalion TF King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment

Lys
1918   1/5th Battalion TF King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment

Hazebrouck   
1918  1/4th Battalion TF King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment
1918 
1/5th Battalion TF King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment

Bethune     
1918  1/4th Battalion TF King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment
1918  1/5th Battalion TF King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment

Drocourt-Queant  
1918  2/5th Battalion TF King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment

Canal du Nord
1918  2/5th Battalion TF King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment

Selle  
1918  1/4th Battalion TF King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment

Valenciennes  
1918  1/5th Battalion TF King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment

Sambre  
1918  1/5th Battalion TF King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment

France and Flanders 14-18 
1/4th Battalion TF King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment
1/5th Battalion TF King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment
2/5th Battalion TF King’s Own Royal Lancaster Regiment

The Second World War 1939-1945

St Omer-La Bassee
1940   5th Battalion TA King’s Own Royal Regiment, Lancaster

DUNKIRK 1940
1940   5th Battalion TA King’s Own Royal Regiment, Lancaster

NORTH WEST EUROPE 1940
5th Battalion TA King’s Own Royal Regiment, Lancaster

The 5th Battalion TA, which became the 107th Regiment RAC (King’s Own) during the war, received the Honorary Distinction of the badge of the Royal Armoured Corps with the year dates 1944-45 and the scroll NORTH WEST EUROPE.

The former 4th Battalion TA, which was converted to the 56th Anti-Tank Regiment (King’s Own) RA TA in 1938, served as part of the British Expeditionary Force in France and Belgium in 1940.  The unit then went on to serve in Burma.

223 Battery from the 56th Anti-Tank Regiment became 1st Air-Landing Anti-Tank Battery RA in November 1941 and served with the 1st Airborne Division in Sicily in July 1943 and Arnhem in September 1944.  1st Air-Landing Anti-Tank Battery RA was the first Royal Artillery unit to be flown in to battle - at Primosole Bridge, near Catania, Sicily on 13th July 1943.

 

© 2006 Trustees of the King's Own Royal Regiment Museum